Discovering History Everywhere

Month: August 2020

Tomato Pie (For the Next Time You Run Out of Pumpkin?)

Sometimes you win, sometimes you lose…and sometimes you fall in between. That’s how my modern rendition of Lydia Child’s tomato pie turned out – in my opinion, at least.

In her book, the American Frugal Housewife, Child mentions various methods for making squash pies. But in an endnote, she writes that stewed and salted tomatoes can be “prepared the same as rich squash pies, only an egg or two more,” (pg. 115).

I was intrigued. In the past, I’ve been pleased with other historical recipes that break modern expectations of which foods should be sweet or savory.* Furthermore, I like pumpkin pie and I like tomatoes, so how bad could a tomato pie be?

Not horrible. But I didn’t think it was fantastic either. There were mixed reviews among my taste-testers…so maybe you just need to try it for yourself;)

In case you desire to create a tomato pie, here is what I did based upon this 19th century recipe:

Tomatoes make excellent pies. Skins taken off with scalding water, stewed twenty minutes or more, salted, prepared the same as rich squash pies, only an egg or two more….

For common family pumpkin pies, three eggs do very well to a quart of milk. Stew your pumpkin, and strain it through a sieve, or colander. Take out the seeds, and pare the pumpkin, or squash, before you stew it; but do not scrape the inside; the part nearest the seed is the sweetest part of the squash. Stir in the stewed pumpkin, till it is as thick as you can stir it round rapidly and easily. If you want to make your pie richer, make it thinner, and add another egg. One egg to a quart of milk makes very decent pies. Sweeten it to your taste, with molasses or sugar; some pumpkins require more sweetening than others. Two tea-spoonfuls of salt; two great spoonfuls of sifted cinnamon; one great spoonful of ginger. Ginger will answer very well alone for spice, if you use enough of it. The outside of a lemon grated in is nice. The more eggs, the better the pie; some put an egg to a gill of milk. They should bake from forty to fifty minutes, and even ten minutes longer, if very deep.

Lydia Maria Child, The American Frugal Housewife

After reading that misleading but very informative receipt (recipe), I decided on this method:

First, blanche your tomatoes. Child doesn’t mention how many – I chose five, which, combined with the rest of my ingredients, actually made two pies.

Once the tomatoes are blanched and peeled, mash the tomatoes until only small chunks remain. Feel free to blend them to ensure a smoother pie filling.

[Technical issue: unfortunately, many of my photos would not load, so this spare collection will have to do for now. The center photo is the pie mix before I added the tomatoes.]

In a separate bowl, whisk together some milk and eggs – I used four, which comes out to Child’s recommendation of one egg per gill (1/2 cup) of milk. More eggs probably would have been better.

Add to the milk and eggs molasses, salt, cinnamon and ginger. Avoid scrambling your eggs by adding small amounts of the pie mixture to the tomatoes while stirring. Once the tomatoes are successfully incorporated into some of the egg mix, pour them into the rest of the filling.

Line a pie plate with your favorite pie crust (I left my to chill in the refrigerator for too long – freeze it if you’re going to make it a few days apart).

The bake! Mine took about 60 to 70 minutes.

Unfortunately, I cut the pies too soon after they exited the oven – they were not set. Though they settled more after cooling, an additional egg or two would aid the firmness. Furthermore, the piecrust in the glass pie plate was crisper than the cast iron one, if you have an option.

As I mentioned before, these pies were by no means repulsive – some found them delicious! They were a combination between tomato soup and pumpkin pie. I’m all for trying new foods, but tried-and-true foods are sometimes still the best.

Full recipe to come!

*My previous savory/sweet mix-ups include onion pie – a family favorite – chicken and cranberry pie, and salmon with cloves, nutmeg, cinnamon, etc. Keep your eye out for those recipes in the future!

Book Review: The Time Traveler’s Guide to Elizabethan England

Ian Mortimer illuminates an Elizabethan England in all its horrifying glory. He shows what was, not what we might wish it to be. Mortimer gives credit where credit is due, but he doesn’t hesitate to reveal the disturbing aspects of society.

Sometimes the past will inspire you and sometimes it will leave you weeping.

Ian Mortimer, The Time Traveler’s Guide to Elizabethan England

I love his writing style. It feels like a confidential guide giving you “insider” advice for your upcoming “trip,” or perhaps even move, to Elizabethan England. Even those who balk at reading a nonfiction history book will be pleasantly surprised at his convivial tone and presentation suitable for the “historical layman.”

Each chapter is themed on a different aspect of 16th century society. You find out about the lay of the land in the first chapter, Landscape. Then you discover what sort of mindsets you might encounter during your social interactions in the chapter, Character. What might Elizabethans think of foreigners? Education? Superstition? Violence?

Along the lines of violence, Mortimer exposes the details of gruesome punishments used in the 16th century. One that particularly struck me was death by crushing. Called peine forte et dure, which means strong and hard punishment, the victim was forced to lie beneath a board, sometimes with a sharp rock underneath their back. More and more stones were then placed on top of the board until death occurred. And that was only one method of punishment.

Another theme in the book is Hygiene, Illness, and Medicine. I found the subject of washing revealing. Mortimer writes that “in the modern world we are fixated on washing in soap and water but there are many other ways to remove dirt,” (pg. 242). We judge people in the past by how many baths they took! However, just like us, they cared about cleanliness.

In a time where water was harder to come by, especially clean water, it was easier and more sensible to “wash” with linen. The wealthy would have new linen every day, rubbing down with it and changing out their linen undergarments which had absorbed sweat. The poorer you were, the less often you could wash your linen, but society definitely looked down on the dirty.

Women had many legal restrictions in Elizabethan England, particularly married women. But in an interesting turn of events, sometimes women went unpunished while men suffered. For sexual sins, one had to provide enough compurgatrices – or compurgators – (witnesses) in court to be exonerated. Sometimes the man ended up doing penance when the woman was able to secure the required compurgatrices and he was not.

One subject that demonstrates some of the extremes of Elizabethan knowledge is the practice of surgery. Mortimer says that surgeons then were actually really close to the skill level of modern surgeons. If you needed a bullet removed, or a piece of skull replaced, they had expert knowledge of how best to perform the procedure. But their major shortcoming was fatal: sanitation. Ironically, one might be sutured up skillfully, but die of infection.

…The image of mankind in the mirror of the moment is a relatively superficial one. Indeed, it is only through history that we can see ourselves as we really are.

Ian Mortimer, THE TIME TRAVELER’S GUIDE TO ELIZABETHAN ENGLAND

These are just a few samplings of the many fascinating accounts Mortimer writes. I laughed, I cringed, and I truly felt like I had a chance to travel back to a real Elizabethan England.

The Time Traveler’s Guide to Elizabethan England informs and entertains, but it’s also thought provoking. Do not skip the Envoi (the afterword)! Mortimer steps out of his role as our tour guide and gives his thoughts on the importance of history and its relevance to our own lives.

5 stars!

Dr Ian Mortimer: author and historian

‘The endlessly inventive Ian Mortimer is the most remarkable medieval historian of our time.’ – The Times

Currently under construction, but hopefully not for long:

null

null

© 2024 History Quester

Theme by Anders NorenUp ↑